翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ List of cathedrals in Lithuania ・ List of cathedrals in Madagascar ・ List of cathedrals in Malawi ・ List of cathedrals in Malaysia ・ List of castles in the Île-de-France ・ List of castles in the Ústí nad Labem Region ・ List of castles in Thuringia ・ List of castles in Turkey ・ List of castles in Ukraine ・ List of castles in Wales ・ List of castles in West Dunbartonshire ・ List of castles in West Lothian ・ List of Castlevania characters ・ List of Castlevania media ・ List of Castlevania monsters and bosses ・ List of castra ・ List of castros in Galicia ・ List of casual dining restaurant chains ・ List of casualties in Husayn's army at the Battle of Karbala ・ List of casualties of the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash ・ List of Casualty cast members ・ List of Casualty characters ・ List of Casualty episodes ・ List of Casuariiformes species ・ List of cat breeds ・ List of Cat Daddy games ・ List of cat video games ・ List of Cat's Eye chapters ・ List of Cat's Eye episodes ・ List of catacombs in Malta Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク List of castra ： ウィキペディア英語版 List of castra The list of castra used by the Roman army in the Republic and Empire includes castra in various places of Europe, Asia and Africa. The Latin word castra, with its singular castrum, was used by the ancient Romans to mean buildings or plots of land reserved to or constructed for use as a military defensive position. ==Locations== The disposition of the castra reflects the most important zones of the empire from a military point of view. Many castra were disposed along the Northern European frontier, in Central Europe, and in modern Bulgaria and Romania, Another focal point was the Eastern border, where the Roman Empire confronted with its longest enemy, the Persian Empire. Other castra were located in strategically important zones, as in Egypt, from which most of the wealth consumed in the empire came. Finally, other castra were located in zones in which the Romans experienced local unrest, such as Northern Spain and Judea. Provinces where the Roman power was unchallenged, such as Italy, Gaul, Africa and Greece, were provided with few or no castra. In the long history of the Roman Empire, the character of the military policy of the Roman Empire changed, and consequently the location and dimension of the castra changed. Under Emperors Gallienus and Aurelian (and later Diocletian), the Roman army was organized into a high-mobility central army (the ''comitatus'') and in local troops (the ''limitanei''). Some castra lost importance, others were built in new zones, and in general they lost the role of permanent quarter for huge corps of troops. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of castra」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.